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Famed artist Preston Jackson is creating a permanent tribute to the
event that sparked the formation of the NAACP 100 years ago
Mayor Timothy J. Davlin and the Springfield branch of the NAACP today praised the design for
the 1908 Springfield Race Riot sculpture being created by famed artist Preston Jackson, and
noted the planned location of the sculpture in Union Square Park adjacent to the Abraham
Lincoln Presidential Museum is the ideal high visibility area for this important piece of art.
“The installation of this sculpture will culminate a year of remembrance and reflection about an
event a century ago that forever changed the lives of all Americans. While Springfield was
thrust into the national spotlight back then, it is similarly in the spotlight today attracting the
attention of thousands of visitors from all over the world, visitors that we hope to better educate
about Springfield’s unique history through this exciting work by Preston Jackson,” said
Springfield Mayor Timothy J. Davlin.
"We are very pleased with Mr. Jackson’s willingness to work with us on this lasting memorial to
this history-making event,” said Ken Page, president of the Springfield Branch of the NAACP.
The state’s Capital Development Board awarded a $300,000 grant to the City of Springfield for
the sculpture, and the city selected world renowned Illinois artist Preston Jackson to create it.
Jackson is a tenured professor of sculpture at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, has
served as chair of the department, and is currently the head of the Figurative Area of the
Sculpture Department. His large-scale outdoor sculpture as well as his smaller bronze pieces
have been exhibited widely in the United States.
The bronze sculpture designed by Jackson and approved by the 1908 Race Riot Commemoration
Statue Committee will consist of two sections representing burned-out buildings shown in
photos after the riot. The walls will face each other with elements showing that the structures
were once connected as one building. Each of the two pieces will be approximately ten feet tall,
four feet wide, and contain cast bronze relief sections of varying sizes depicting the riot’s
aftermath.
“This will be a quality, dynamic piece with a lot of abstract elements. The sculpture will be
pleasing to the eye and safe for the eyes of children – it will be a non-violent history lesson,”
said artist Preston Jackson.
Work on creating the sculpture will soon begin in Chicago and the completed work of art will be
brought to Springfield, where it will be installed in Union Square Park across from the Abraham
Lincoln Presidential Museum.
The Springfield Race Riot began August 14, 1908 when a crowd formed outside the Sangamon
County Jail in Springfield where two African American men were held for alleged crimes
against whites. When the prisoners were moved to another city for safety reasons, the crowd
outside the jail began to riot. Black-owned businesses and homes were destroyed, at least seven
people were killed with many more injured, and despite the arrival of the state militia rioting
continued until August 16. A total of 117 people were indicted for riot, arson, larceny and
murder. However, only two people were punished for the riot: One person pled guilty to
burglary, larceny, riot and arson and was sent to prison; one other participant was found guilty of
petty larceny. Jolted to action by the violence in Springfield, social activists founded the
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
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