The South Town Theater
opened circa 1915 as the Empress Theater in the
developing commercial center called South Town, near
the intersection of 11th St and South
Grand Avenue. Known as “The House of Better
Pictures”, the Empress was one of the first theaters
to be built in a suburban area away from
Springfield’s central downtown district. In 1937,
the Empress was purchased, remodeled and renamed
South Town Theater.
The theater served as
one of the social centers of the South Town
commercial district and neighborhood. As such, it
retains an architectural and social/humanitarian
significance to the history of Springfield. The
theater’s façade and marquee are the best remaining
examples of early motion picture theaters in the
city.
The South Town Marquee
shows the art deco style of theater fronts, once
used in the early 1900’s with colorful tile and a
large overhanging display encased with decorative
metal sheeting, neon lights, and hundreds of
flickering bulbs. The back-lit portion of the sign
was covered with hanging letters announcing the
movie and stars being featured. There were eight
large panels with geometric and flowing designs
above the sign and four metal threaded rods
providing support for the Marquee.
The South Town name
was centered on the Marquee and boasted the same
lighting style. An arch support connected it to the
roof and concrete panels. The box office, a glass
booth with a decorative metal crown, was centered by
six glass and wood doors, three in and three out.
The doors were simply decorated with metal push
plates and slender handles on opposing sides. A
lighted, changeable sign, used for seasonal
greetings or additional movie information, was above
the doors and below the overhanging Marquee.
In 2007, the City of
Springfield purchased and restored the theater
façade and Marquee, reclaiming its original neon
brilliance. Each evening, the lighted Marquee is
now transformed to its early 1900’s glamour.